GAMBARAN PENGETAHUAN IBU HAMIL TENTANG GIZI IBU SELAMA KEHAMILAN DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS

ABSTRAK

GAMBARAN PENGETAHUAN IBU HAMIL TENTANG GIZI IBU SELAMA KEHAMILAN DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS

Latar belakang : Gizi adalah makanan yang dapat memenuhi kesehatan. Zat gizi adalah unsur yang terdapat dalam makanan dan dapat mempengaruhi kesehatan. Tingkat pendidikan masyarakat di (   ) menurut BPS tahun 2008 dari kantor Statistik sebagian tidak tamat Sd 28,36%, tamat SD 34,08 %, tamat sekolah lanjutan SMP 18,24 % dan SMA 16,08 % dan 1,6 % yang berpendidikan Akademi atau DIII keatas. Menurut data yang diperoleh dari Puskesmas (   )  pada tahun 2012 dari bulan Januari hingga April jumlah ibu hamil seba-nyak 116 orang.

Metode Penelitian : Penelitian ini bersifat deskriptif kuantitatif yaitu peneliti hanya akan mendeskripsikan variabel tertentu dan disajikan dalam tabel distribusi frekwensi

Hasil Penelitian : Didapatkan hasil bahwa mayoritas ibu Gambaran Pengetahuan kurang sebanyak 43 orang (79,6 %), kemudian Gambaran Pengetahuan cukup se-banyak 10 orang (18,5 %) dan Gambaran Pengetahuan baik sebanyak 1 orang  (1,9 %). Mayoritas berpendidikan SMA sederajat sebanyak 23 orang (42,6 %), kemu-dian SMP sederajat sebanyak 21 orang (42,6 %), SD sederajat sebanyak 7 orang (13 %) dan pendidikan terendah yaitu Perguruan Tinggi sebanyak 3 orang (5,6 %). Mayoritas umur ibu yaitu umur 20 – 35 tahun sebanyak 42 orang      (77,8 %), kemudian umur < 20 tahun sebanyak 8 orang (14,8%) dan umur > 35 tahun sebanyak 4 orang (7,4 %). Mayoritas  ibu tidak bekerja sebanyak 41 orang      (75,9 %) kemudian ibu bekerja sebanyak 13 orang (24,1%).

Kata Kunci        : Ibu Hamil, Gizi ibu selama kehamilan
Daftar Pustaka   : 14 (2003 – 2010) 

ABSTRACT

DESCRPTION KNOWLEDGE OF PREGNANT WOMEN DURING PREGNANCY MATERNAL NUTRITION

IN THE WORKING AREA HEALTH

Background : Nutrition is the food that meets health. Nutrients are the elements contained in food and can affect health. Level of public education in the district of (   ) according to CBS in 2008 from the Statistics Office did not complete some Sd 28.36%, 34.08% complete primary school, graduated high school and junior high school 18.24% 16.08% and 1.6% were educated DIII college or above. According to data obtained from the health center II (   ) in 2012 from January to April the number of pregnant women as many as 116 people.

Method in this research: Is were of quantitative descriptive research will only describe the specific variables and frequency distributions are presented in table

Results from the research: Showed that the majority of women lack knowledge of as many as 43 people (79.6%), then knowledge is quite as many as 10 people (18.5%) and good knowledge of as many as 1 person (1.9%). The majority of high school educated equal as many as 23 people (42.6%), then SMP equals 21 persons (42.6%), SD equal as many as 7 people (13%) and university education is the lowest total of 3 people (5.6% ). The majority of maternal age is the age of 20-35 years as many as 42 people (77.8%), and age <20 years as many as 8 people (14.8%) and age > 35 years as many as four people (7.4%). The majority of mothers do not work as many as 41 people (75.9%) and mothers worked as many as 13 people (24.1%).

   
Keywords        : Pregnant Women, Maternal nutrition during pregnancy
Literature List   : 14 (2003 – 2010)